Law Archives - jtalbot/blog https://www.jtalbot.com/blog/tags/law/ stream of consciousness Tue, 31 Jul 2007 16:53:41 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.3 Learners permit https://www.jtalbot.com/blog/learners-permit/ https://www.jtalbot.com/blog/learners-permit/#respond Tue, 31 Jul 2007 16:53:41 +0000 http://jtalbot.com/blog/2007/07/31/learners-permit/ Silly me. I thought I could head down to the local DMV office during lunch and get my motorcycle endorsement. I completely underestimated the number of lines and the speed at which they would move. As my 1:00 meeting got closer and closer I realized I wouldn’t finish the tests by the time I had […]

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Silly me. I thought I could head down to the local DMV office during lunch and get my motorcycle endorsement. I completely underestimated the number of lines and the speed at which they would move. As my 1:00 meeting got closer and closer I realized I wouldn’t finish the tests by the time I had to leave. At 12:50, I was about to leave, having done nothing but wait in lines for 90 minutes. It was pretty disappointing. But then I checked my email and saw a message from my boss telling me not to worry about the 1:00 meeting… he was going to reschedule it to 3:30 to allow me to stay there and take the test (so I wouldn’t have to re-wait those 90 minutes some other day).

Finally, they called my number. The written test was a joke. I had never picked up the motorcycle handbook, but managed to pass the test on my first attempt. I had been putting off taking the test until I thought I was ready to pass the skills test. Yet another silly mistake. At the completion of the written test they told me the soonest they can schedule me to take the skills test is sometime in September. That’s right. I have to be content with a learners permit for the next 6 weeks. That means no passengers and no riding my scooter at night. Oh well. I guess it just means I’ll be that much more prepared for the skills test when I finally get to take it. And I’ll be legal riding around town between now and then.

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Clearly Not a Copyright Violation https://www.jtalbot.com/blog/clearplay/ https://www.jtalbot.com/blog/clearplay/#comments Thu, 21 Apr 2005 20:45:56 +0000 http://jtalbot.com/blog/2005/04/21/clearplay/ I want to introduce you to a technology that has improved the DVD watching experience for me. ClearPlay has developed a technology that makes it possible to see everything you want to see from your DVD and nothing that you don't.

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I like movies. I buy the movies I enjoy on DVD, so that I can watch them with my friends. Sometimes I expose my friends to movies that they really enjoy, but probably would not have seen if it wasn’t for my recommendation (The Spanish Prisoner). Other times they introduce movies to me that I wouldn’t have seen if it wasn’t for their recommendation. We give our honest assessment of each movie when asked.

Have you ever had a friend give you a review that included something like, “…except for this one scene that really didn’t need to be there…” or, “It would have been better without so much….” I know I have. I’ve also given reviews like that.

When my brothers tried to watch and edit Austin Powers for my parents, they spent the entire time with their hand on the remote, ready to fast forward or mute anything my parents would find objectionable. They didn’t do a very good job, because they didn’t know exactly what to skip or when to stop skipping. One solution to this is to make your own edited version of the movie, or to join a video store that has edited versions of movies for rent. The effort required to make your own edited version of a movie likely exceeds the value you would get from having an edited version. There are also many problems with renting an edited version. One problem is that the decision about what is kept and what is cut is left up to those who did the edits. Another problem is that the copyright owners do not like it when people make their own version of a copyrighted work.

Wouldn’t it be nice if there was a way to tell your DVD player what types of content you find objectionable and have the player automatically skip or mute the parts of the movie that contain that type of content? This type of solution wouldn’t modify the copyrighted work in any way, it would simply simulate my brothers skipping and muting the things that would upset my parents. This solution would allow the viewer to select the types of content to be skipped. If you didn’t want to see any violent scenes, you could choose to skip them. If you don’t mind seeing drug use, you don’t have to skip scenes with drug use. You would think this type of technology would be built in to every DVD player and that every DVD would contain markers for the DVD player to be able to do this kind of dynamic filtering. This type of solution would certainly cause an increase in DVD sales and rentals, because people that didn’t want to watch some movie because it had too much offensive content would now be able to buy or rent that movie and watch it without seeing any of the content that bothers them. You would think Hollywood and the MPAA would love this solution. You would think they would be the ones driving this technology forward.

You would be wrong.

In September 2002, eight Hollywood movie studios, the Directors Guild of America, and thirteen individual movie directors decided to file a federal lawsuit to stop this type of technology from being produced. They claimed that ClearPlay was in violation of the Copyright Act for providing a way for viewers to automatically skip or mute the volume to block content from movies shown in private homes. They have an agenda. They have already been successful in advancing their agenda with things like the Sony Bono Copyright Term Extension Act of 1998 (aka The Mickey Mouse Protection Act) and the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. But the pendulum may finally start swinging in the right direction again.

The Family Movie Act was passed as part of The Family Entertainment and Copyright Act on April 19, 2005. It clarifies the Copyright Act to guarantee the legality of technologies that filter unwanted content from movies shown in private settings. It means the lawsuit against ClearPlay is all but dismissed.

It means we can still watch the movies we paid for, the way we want to see them.

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